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Which of the following pairs of cations can be separated by adding NH4Cl, NH4OH and then (NH4)2CO3 tQualitative and Quantitative Analysis Chemistry Question

Question

Which of the following pairs of cations can be separated by adding NH4Cl, NH4OH and then (NH4)2CO3 to the mixture?

Answer: A

💡 Solution & Explanation

Ca2+ precipitates as CaCO3 (Group V), while Mg2+ remains in solution because NH4Cl suppresses the CO3^2- concentration below the level needed to precipitate MgCO3.

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