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Descriptive ChemistryFRQ

Write net equations for each of the reactions below. Use appropriate ionic and molecular formulas anDescriptive Chemistry Chemistry Question

Problem Context

Write net equations for each of the reactions below. Use appropriate ionic and molecular formulas and omit formulas for all ions or molecules that do not take part in a reaction. Write structural formulas for all organic substances. You need not balance the equations.

a.

Aqueous solutions of propanoic acid and potassium cyanide are combined.

Model Answer

CH3CH2COOH(aq) + CN–(aq) → CH3CH2COO–(aq) + HCN(aq)

b.

Solid silver chloride is treated with concentrated aqueous ammonia.

Model Answer

AgCl(s) + NH3(aq) → Ag(NH3)2 +(aq) + Cl–(aq)

c.

Aqueous sodium sulfite is heated with elemental sulfur.

Model Answer

SO3 2–(aq) + S8(s) → S2O3 2–(aq)

d.

Solid copper(II) sulfate is added to a potassium iodide solution.

Model Answer

CuSO4(s) + H+(aq) + I–(aq) → CuI(s) + I3 –(g) + HSO4 –(aq)

e.

Aniline is added to a cold acidified solution of sodium nitrite.

f.

Uranium-235 undergoes nuclear fission to form barium-141 and krypton-92.

Model Answer

U92 235 + 𝑛𝑛01 → Ba56 141 + Kr36 92 + 3 𝑛𝑛01

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