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Descriptive ChemistryFRQ

Write net equations for each of the combinations of reactants below. Use appropriate ionic and molecDescriptive Chemistry Chemistry Question

Problem Context

Write net equations for each of the combinations of reactants below. Use appropriate ionic and molecular formulas and omit formulas for all ions or molecules that do not take part in a reaction. Write structural formulas for all organic substances. You need not balance the equations. All reactions occur in aqueous solution unless otherwise indicated.

a.

Solid calcium is heated in nitrogen gas.

Model Answer

Ca(s) + N2(g) → Ca3N2(s)

b.

Solid sodium ethoxide is added to water.

Model Answer

NaOCH2CH3(s) + H2O → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) + CH3CH2OH

c.

Solutions of magnesium sulfate and barium hydroxide are mixed.

Model Answer

Mg2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) → BaSO4(s) + Mg(OH)2(s)

d.

An acidic potassium permanganate solution is added to a solution of sodium sulfite.

Model Answer

MnO4-(aq) + H+(aq) + SO32-(aq) → Mn2+(aq) + H2O + SO42-(aq)

e.

Radium-222 undergoes alpha decay.

Model Answer

222 88Ra → 4 2He + 218 86Rn

f.

2-propanol is heated with concentrated sulfuric acid.

Model Answer

CH3CH(OH)CH3 --H2SO4--> CH3CH = CH2 + H2O

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