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Descriptive ChemistryFRQ

Write net equations for each of the reactions below. Use appropriate ionic and molecular formulas anDescriptive Chemistry Chemistry Question

Problem Context

Write net equations for each of the reactions below. Use appropriate ionic and molecular formulas and omit formulas for all ions or molecules that do not take part in a reaction. Write structural formulas for all organic substances. You need not balance the equations.

a.

Sodium peroxide is added to water.

Model Answer

Na2O2 + H2O → 2Na+ + O2H- + OH-

b.

Barium carbonate is treated with sulfuric acid.

Model Answer

BaCO3 + 2H+ + SO42- → BaSO4 + H2O + CO2

c.

Lithium metal is heated in nitrogen gas.

Model Answer

6Li + N2 → 2Li3N

d.

Concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to aqueous sodium hypochlorite.

Model Answer

OCl- + 2H+ + Cl- → Cl2 + H2O

e.

2-methyl-2-propanol is mixed with cold hydrobromic acid.

Model Answer

H3CCOH(CH3)2 + H+ + Br- → H3CCBr(CH3)2 + H2O

f.

Uranium-238 emits an alpha particle followed by a beta particle.

Model Answer

238 92 U → 4 2 He + 234 90 Th → 234 91 Pa + 0 -1 β

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