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Acids and BasesMCQ

An aqueous buffer solution contains HC2H3O2(aq) and NaC2H3O2(aq). Which of the following statements โ€” Acids and Bases Chemistry Question

Question

An aqueous buffer solution contains HC2H3O2(aq) and NaC2H3O2(aq). Which of the following statements best describes what occurs when a small amount of HCl(aq) or NaOH(aq) is added to the buffer?

A.

If HCl(aq) is added, the pH will increase only slightly because the H+ ions will react with Cl- ions.

B.

If HCl(aq) is added, the pH will decrease only slightly because the H+ ions will react with C2H3O2- ions.

โœ“ Correct
C.

If NaOH(aq) is added, the pH will increase only slightly because the OH- ions will react with C2H3O2- ions.

D.

If NaOH(aq) is added, the pH will decrease only slightly because the OH- ions will react with HC2H3O2 molecules.

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